Change a screen's settings on the screen itself (0.2.52)
Holding the top bar for about a second and a half opens a settings page on the screen, with a blue line filling along the top edge while you hold. A built-in screen.settings tile and the esphome.<screen>_open_settings action open it too. The page is one constexpr table of rows in settings_screen.h: Brightness, Night, Screen (clock, back to page 1, swiping, rotation) and This screen (name, address, firmware, Home Assistant, Restart). Toggles flip on a tap, numbers and times step with -/+ (a held time walks whole hours), a choice cycles in a chip, and a row that depends on a switch above it is greyed out. The LVGL objects exist only while the page is open: +608 bytes of RAM and +10.7 KB of flash on the CYD. A change is saved, applied and reported through the existing screen_setting event, so ESP Screens shows the same value within a second. New setting auto_home (default on, 2 minutes): an open card, the settings page or a later page goes back to page 1 after that long without a touch, not only on standby. It travels beside the frozen eleven-key settings block with its own preference, so older firmware and older apps keep working. docs/SETTINGS.md is the recipe for adding a setting; the Claude skill explains the page. Firmware 0.2.44. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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#define SETTINGS_SCREEN_TEST
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#include "../components/smart_display/settings_screen.h"
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#include <cassert>
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#include <string>
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using namespace settings_screen;
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// The row of a page by its label, so a test says what it means.
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static const Row &row_named(const Page &page, const std::string &label) {
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < page.count; ++i)
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if (label == page.rows[i].label) return page.rows[i];
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assert(false);
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return page.rows[0];
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}
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int main() {
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// ---- the duration ladder: seconds low down, quarters of an hour up top, and symmetric ----
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assert(ladder_step(60) == 30 && ladder_step(600) == 60 && ladder_step(1800) == 300);
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assert(ladder_step(3600) == 900 && ladder_step(36000) == 1800);
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Row timeout = duration("After", nullptr, nullptr, 30, 3600);
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assert(stepped(timeout, 120, 1) == 150 && stepped(timeout, 120, -1) == 90);
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assert(stepped(timeout, 300, 1) == 360 && stepped(timeout, 360, -1) == 300);
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assert(stepped(timeout, 300, -1) == 270 && stepped(timeout, 270, 1) == 300);
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assert(stepped(timeout, 30, -1) == 30 && stepped(timeout, 3600, 1) == 3600);
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assert(at_end(timeout, 30, -1) && at_end(timeout, 3600, 1) && !at_end(timeout, 120, -1));
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// ---- a number stops at its ends, a moment walks around midnight ----
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Row percent = number("Brightness", nullptr, nullptr, 5, 100, 5, "%");
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assert(stepped(percent, 100, 1) == 100 && stepped(percent, 5, -1) == 5 && stepped(percent, 95, 1) == 100);
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Row start = moment("Starts", nullptr, nullptr);
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assert(stepped(start, 1320, 1) == 1335 && stepped(start, 1425, 1) == 0 && stepped(start, 0, -1) == 1425);
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assert(!at_end(start, 0, -1));
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// Holding the key walks whole hours, and first lands on the hour it is in.
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assert(stepped(start, 1320, 1, true) == 1380 && stepped(start, 1320, -1, true) == 1260);
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assert(stepped(start, 1327, 1, true) == 1380 && stepped(start, 1327, -1, true) == 1320);
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assert(stepped(start, 1380, 1, true) == 1440 % 1440); // 23:00 + 1 h wraps to 00:00
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assert(stepped(start, 0, -1, true) == 1380); // 00:00 - 1 h is 23:00
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// ---- texts ----
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assert(duration_text(45) == "45 sec" && duration_text(60) == "1 min" && duration_text(120) == "2 min");
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assert(duration_text(3600) == "1 h" && duration_text(5400) == "1 h 30" && duration_text(86400) == "24 h");
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assert(moment_text(1320, true) == "22:00" && moment_text(0, true) == "00:00");
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assert(moment_text(1320, false) == "10:00 PM" && moment_text(0, false) == "12:00 AM");
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assert(moment_text(750, false) == "12:30 PM" && moment_text(60, false) == "1:00 AM");
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// ---- rows read and write the real settings ----
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screen_settings::current = screen_settings::Settings{};
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const Page &light = pages[1];
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const Row &brightness = row_named(light, "Brightness");
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assert(value_text(brightness) == "100%");
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brightness.write(40);
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assert(screen_settings::current.brightness == 40 && value_text(brightness) == "40%");
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// Lowering the normal brightness pulls the two dim levels down with it, exactly like the add-on.
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screen_settings::current.standby_brightness = 60;
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brightness.write(30);
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assert(screen_settings::current.standby_brightness == 30);
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const Row &standby = row_named(light, "Standby brightness");
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standby.write(90);
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assert(screen_settings::current.standby_brightness == 30); // never above the normal brightness
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assert(screen_settings::current.valid());
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const Page &screen = pages[3];
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const Row &clock = row_named(screen, "Clock");
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assert(clock.option_count == 2 && value_text(clock) == "24 hour");
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clock.write(0);
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assert(screen_settings::current.clock_24h == 0 && value_text(clock) == "12 hour");
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const Row &home = row_named(screen, "Back to page 1");
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home.write(0);
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assert(auto_home == 0 && value_text(home) == "Off");
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const Row &rotate = row_named(screen, "Rotation");
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rotation_supported = false;
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assert(!visible_row(rotate)); // a board that cannot turn never shows the row
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rotation_supported = true;
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assert(visible_row(rotate));
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rotate.write(2);
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assert(rotation == 180 && value_text(rotate) == "180°");
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rotate.write(3);
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assert(rotation == 270);
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rotate.write(0);
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assert(rotation == 0);
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// ---- every page hangs together: menu rows open a real page, controls can be worked ----
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assert(PAGE_COUNT == 5);
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for (uint8_t p = 0; p < PAGE_COUNT; ++p) {
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const Page &page = pages[p];
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assert(page.title && page.count && page.count <= 8);
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < page.count; ++i) {
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const Row &row = page.rows[i];
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assert(row.label && *row.label);
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if (row.kind == Kind::page) assert(row.opens > 0 && row.opens < PAGE_COUNT && *row.icon);
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if (row.kind == Kind::toggle || row.kind == Kind::choice || row.kind == Kind::number ||
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row.kind == Kind::duration || row.kind == Kind::moment)
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assert(row.read && row.write);
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if (row.kind == Kind::number) assert(row.step > 0 && row.high > row.low);
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if (row.kind == Kind::duration) assert(row.high > row.low);
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if (row.kind == Kind::choice) assert(row.options && row.option_count);
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if (row.kind == Kind::info) assert(row.text);
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if (row.kind == Kind::action) assert(row.run && *row.icon);
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}
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}
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// Every page is reachable from the menu.
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bool reached[PAGE_COUNT] = {true};
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < pages[0].count; ++i) reached[pages[0].rows[i].opens] = true;
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for (bool page : reached) assert(page);
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// ---- how many rows fit, and when the pager appears ----
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bool paged = false;
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assert(fitting_rows(180, 34, 4, 26, 4, paged) == 4 && !paged); // CYD: four rows, no pager
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assert(fitting_rows(180, 34, 4, 26, 6, paged) == 4 && paged); // six rows: 4 + 2
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assert(fitting_rows(372, 52, 8, 40, 6, paged) == 6 && !paged); // Guition: the whole group at once
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assert(fitting_rows(372, 52, 8, 40, 9, paged) == 5 && paged);
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assert(fitting_rows(40, 34, 4, 26, 5, paged) >= 1); // never zero rows
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// ---- a change is stored, applied and reported once ----
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static int stored = 0, applied = 0;
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static std::string last_key;
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static int32_t last_value = 0;
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store = [] { ++stored; };
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apply = [] { ++applied; };
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report = [](const char *key, int32_t value) { last_key = key; last_value = value; };
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row_named(light, "Auto standby").write(0);
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assert(stored == 1 && applied == 1 && last_key == "standby_enabled" && last_value == 0);
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row_named(screen, "After").write(600);
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assert(stored == 2 && last_key == "auto_home_seconds" && last_value == 600 && auto_home_seconds == 600);
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}
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